Prime Minister Narendra Modi was on a three-day visit to the US. Now he has left for New Delhi. On the last day on Monday, he addressed the ‘Future Summit’ at the United Nations General Assembly in New York. Prime Minister Modi said that terrorism is a serious threat to global peace and security. Humanity’s success lies in collective strength. Not on the battlefield. PM Modi also met Ukrainian President Vladimir Zelensky and Palestinian President Mahmud Abbas and other heads of state. PM Modi’s US tenure can be termed as a success in personal chemistry, peace-making, business and branding of India, defense and diplomacy. Learn the 10 biggest takeaways from visiting America.
India’s stature is growing internationally and is being accepted by all the leading countries of the world. On the one hand, the war between Russia and Ukraine has been going on for two and a half years, while on the other hand, Israel and Palestine have also been on the battlefield for almost a year. The whole world has been affected by these wars. From Russia to Ukraine, it has been assumed that if India mediates, a negotiated end to the war can be reached. America, the most powerful country, is also urging India today to take the initiative to end the war.
1. Relations with America will deepen.
India-US relations have deepened over the past few years. PM Modi has arrived in America at a time when the presidential elections are in full swing there. However, no matter who becomes the next president, it is almost certain that relations between the two countries could grow closer. The eyes of the world were also on Modi’s visit. PM Modi gave a message of peace from American soil. Create an environment to show solidarity to fight terrorism and also communicate the benefits of investing in India to businesses.
i
US Ambassador to India Eric Garcetti says that PM Modi is the ‘most pro-American Prime Minister’ in Indian history and President Joe Biden is the ‘most pro-Indian president’ in US history. The two have a deep friendship that reflects the growing closeness between our countries. He described the Quad as a powerful platform for cooperation in the Indo-Pacific region.
2. The Quad unites on peacemaking
There is a war between four countries and India is constantly appealing for peace. They are mantras to resolve conflicts through peace and dialogue. On Sunday, when the Quad-Leader Summit was held in the US, India took the diplomatic lead on peacekeeping. In this summit, terrorism was condemned and Pakistan was also indirectly mentioned. Quad countries India, USA, Japan and Australia have issued a joint statement. It specifically targets Pakistan for the 26/11 Mumbai and 2016 Pathankot attacks. The leaders of the Quad countries have expressed their commitment to work together against terrorism. The 1267 Sanctions Committee of the United Nations Security Council called for strict action against the perpetrators of terrorism.
The summit was held in Wilmington, Delaware. Wilmington is Biden’s hometown in the United States.
3. Diplomacy to contain China too…
India is moving forward with full proof of encircling hostile neighboring countries with the help of diplomacy. A strong message was also given on the actions of China and Pakistan in the Quad Summit. The Quad also announced a first-ever joint coast guard mission to counter China. The four Quad countries said in a joint statement that we are deeply concerned about the situation in the East and South China Seas. Even US President Joe Biden informally made harsh comments on China. China is testing the (patience) of the Quad countries, Biden said. However, Biden had no idea the mic was on. However, PM Modi said that Quad is not against any country.
4. What success in the defense sector?
Ahead of the Quad Summit, final approval has also been given on major trade between India and the US. India has purchased the MQ-9B Guardian drone from the US for air and sea security. This is included in the mega deal. These US-made killer and advanced drones will enhance India’s intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance (ISR) capabilities. 16 of these drones are SkyGuardian (for aerial security) and SeaGuardian (for maritime security). The move will help strengthen India’s security forces across land, sea and air domains. PM Modi and Biden also discussed strengthening defense and military partnership and inaugurating new semiconductor fabrication plants. India and the US are working together to set up a state-of-the-art national security semiconductor manufacturing plant. The partnership was announced after a high-level meeting in Wilmington. This is the first time that the US space force of the US military is going to collaborate with India on semiconductor technology. This fabrication plant in India will be established in 2025 and will be named Shakti.
To promote defense related industries in India, PM Modi has reduced the GST rate in the MRO sector to 5%. With this, American companies are expected to come to this area. US companies have promised to transform the MRO sector in India. US companies are looking to invest heavily in developing unmanned vehicle repair facilities in India.
6. Made the world realize the power of India
PM Modi made the world feel his power during his US visit. He said that today our partnership is growing with the whole world. Earlier India followed the policy of equidistance. Today India is following a policy of proximity. Today, when India says something on the global platform, the world listens. When I said ‘this is not the age of war’, everyone understood the seriousness of it.
7. What is a personal bond?
PM Modi has also taken care of the facilities of the Indian community living in America. He announced that new consulates will now be opened in Boston and Los Angeles. “Last year I announced that our government will open a new consulate in Seattle,” he said. Now it has started. We asked for your suggestions for opening two more consulates. I am happy to inform that India has decided to open two new consulates in Boston and Los Angeles.
PM said, Apna Namaste has also become multinational. It has gone from local to global. You have done it all. PM Modi said to the Indian community, I have always understood your capabilities. Even when I did not hold any official position, I understood and still understand. You all have always been India’s strongest brand ambassadors for me, that’s why I call you all ambassadors of the country.
8. What message did you give to the businessman?
PM Modi met CEOs of several major tech companies and invited them to invest in India. They discussed the prospects and opportunities of India. Many eminent people from the world of semiconductor, electronics and biotechnology participated in this round table meeting. PM Modi discussed promoting cooperation between the two countries in advanced fields like AI, quantum computing, semiconductors and biotechnology. Earlier, PM Modi addressed the Indian community in New York, in which he shared India’s achievements in the technology sector. PM said, today almost every major mobile brand in the world is made in India. Today, India is the second largest mobile phone manufacturing country in the world. There was a time when we were mobile importers, today we have become mobile exporters.
PM Modi said that global technology companies should be part of India’s growth story. India will make every effort to become the third largest economy in the world.
i
9. The power of collective union defined in the Joint General Assembly.
Prime Minister Modi explained about collective unity in the Joint General Assembly. Advocating for world peace, he said that the success of humanity lies in collective strength. Not on the battlefield. Reforms in international institutions are important for global peace and development. Improvement is the key to consistency. He said that when the international community is talking about the future of the world, the first priority should be focused on the human being.
In fact, the Joint General Assembly is losing both its influence. Despite this, there is no hope for reform in the UN Security Council.
PM Modi explained how India has lifted people out of poverty through sustainable development. He said, today I am here to raise the voice of 1.4 billion Indians and one sixth of humanity. We have lifted 25 crore people out of poverty in India. We have shown that sustainable development can be successful. We are ready to share this experience of success with the entire Global South. PM Modi also spoke about the growing threat of cybercrime. He said that while terrorism remains a serious threat to global peace and security, on the other hand, cyber, maritime and space sectors are emerging as new areas of conflict. Now is the time for global action that aligns with ambition.
10. The claim for a permanent seat in the UNSC strengthened.
During PM Modi’s visit, the issue of permanent membership in the United Nations General Assembly was also discussed. The US has supported India’s claim. In a statement released by the White House, President Biden said in his conversation with PM Modi that the United States supports reform initiatives in international institutions, including the United Nations, to maintain India’s important voice. India’s permanent membership in the Security Council is also included. The statement said that we will reform the UN Security Council. We will recognize the urgent need to make the United Nations Security Council more representative, inclusive, transparent, efficient, effective, democratic and accountable by expanding its membership in both permanent and non-permanent categories. Apart from the Quad countries, several other countries have also supported India’s candidature for a permanent seat in the UNSC.
In September last year, Biden supported India’s bid for permanent membership in the UNSC in a bilateral meeting with Prime Minister Modi during the G-20 summit in New Delhi. The United Nations Security Council currently has five permanent members: the United States, the United Kingdom, France, Russia and China. These countries have important powers, including the ability to veto proposals. Non-permanent members, who are elected for two-year terms, contribute to the council’s agenda, but do not have the same veto power as their permanent counterparts. India has been elected a non-permanent member of the UNSC eight times. The latest term is 2021-22.
What is your position on the issue of Palestine and Ukraine?
Prime Minister Modi has met Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas and Ukrainian President Zelensky in the US. In his meeting with the Palestinian head of state, Modi expressed concern over the humanitarian crisis in Gaza and the deteriorating security situation in the region. He also reiterated India’s support for the early restoration of peace and stability in the region. PM Modi said that there should be an early ceasefire and the hostages should be released. He also asked to return to the path of negotiations.
Reiterated Ukraine’s support for the solution.
PM Modi met Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and reiterated India’s support for early resolution of the conflict in Ukraine and restoration of peace and stability in the region. This was the third meeting between PM Modi and Zelensky in almost three months. In August this year, PM Modi visited war-torn Ukraine and emphasized India’s stand for peace in the ongoing conflict with Russia.
In a post on X, PM Modi shared pictures of his meeting with President Zelensky and said, Met President Zelensky in New York. We are committed to implementing the results of my visit to Ukraine last month to strengthen bilateral relations. We reiterated India’s support for early resolution of the conflict and restoration of peace and stability in Ukraine.
Foreign Secretary Vikram Masri said that in the meeting with President Zelensky, PM Modi said that he has always talked about moving forward on the path of peace. If there is no peace, development will not be possible. Only time will tell whether the war will end or not, but everyone’s efforts are focused on finding an end to the war in one way or another. In his conversation with President Zelenskiy, PM Modi also told him that he has spoken to leaders of various countries and the topic continues to be discussed. Everyone is of the opinion that somehow we have to find a way for a ceasefire in the war and our efforts in this regard are also going on.
PM Modi held a bilateral meeting with the Crown Prince of Kuwait, Sheikh Sabah Khalid Al-Hamad Al-Sabah. Apart from this, he also met the Prime Minister of Nepal KP Sharma Oli and accepted the invitation to visit Nepal.
